In early 1989, with growing concern among Canadians about the impending solid waste problem, Grad Schnurr, the brand manager for Downy fabric softener, was considering the launch of a more environmentally friendly form of packaging. These Enviro-Paks would reduce the amount of plastic used in a standard 3L package by 85%, resulting in a 15% saving in total manufacturing costs. Although a similar type of packaging had already been introduced in Eu...

As they approached their strategic session, TransAlta's senior executives confronted a changing business environment. The company's goal had always been to provide reliable electric service to their customers at the lowest possible cost. Now a new variable was entering the picture: the environment and the question of sustainable development. The release of the report of the World Commission on Environment and Development, chaired by Harlem Brundt...

The brand manager for Sunlight Powder laundry detergent, must decide how to respond to the introduction by Loblaws' of a new green laundry detergent product. He is considering several alternatives, and must carefully consider the pros and cons associated with each approach, as well as the economic impact on his company's sales and the effect of increased consumer awareness of environmental issues. This case may be used to introduce positioning de...

The president of Noranda Minerals is evaluating the Environmental Management System in his resource-based company. The company undertakes an environmental audit, and the president must identify various stakeholders and prioritize their needs. He must decide if an environmental annual report should be made public. This case also underlines the increasing importance that qualitative considerations have in the financial decision-making process. Nora...

Kimberly-Clark's and Procter & Gamble (P&G) are fierce competitors in the diaper industry. The competitive struggle involves a broad range of issues including: rapid product development, international threats and opportunities, diversification options and public pressure over environmental concerns. In particular, Kimberly-Clark must decide on a response to P&G's most recent product introduction. This case provides an excellent in depth view at t...

Tetra Pak Inc.'s Environmental Steering Committee members review the company's communications campaign during the previous fall and must decide what changes Tetra Pak should make to make the campaign even more effective. Tetra Pak is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Swiss-based Tetra Pak Rausing SA. For a long time, the parent company had felt no need to actively pursue the possibility of recycling its drink boxes, mainly due to the fact that inciner...

This case highlights Kimberly-Clark's perspective on the fierce competitive battle with Procter & Gamble (P&G) in the diaper industry. The competitive struggle involves a broad range of issues including: rapid product development, international threats and opportunities, diversification options and public pressure over environmental concerns. In particular, Kimberly-Clark must decide on a response to P&G's most recent product introduction.

Alex MacDonald, president and owner of AWC Inc., a southwestern Ontario aluminum fabrication operation, is confronted with a decision of whether to install ventilation equipment that will negatively affect the financial performance of the company, possibly forcing the company out of business. His alternative is to ignore environmental regulations and risk being charged by government authorities for contravening the law. This case provides the opp...

The environmental coordinator at the Chatham Assembly Plant of Navistar International Corporation, must develop a total waste management program which addresses both corporate waste reduction objectives and regulatory requirements. At the time of the case, a plant-wide waste audit had just been completed by an outside contractor in response to the introduction of provincial legislation, referred to as 3R Regulations. The environmental coordinator...

Trata-se de um caso imaginário, estabelecido no Sudeste da Ásia, e que introduz alguns dos dilemas éticos e morais que podem encontrar os gerentes expatriados que trabalham na região.